Age dysmorphia is not a recognized medical condition or term. However, body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental health condition in which a person is preoccupied with perceived flaws or defects in their appearance that are not noticeable or only slightly noticeable to others. BDD can affect people of all ages, but it most often begins around age 12 or 13.

Here are some details about BDD:

• Symptoms: Signs and symptoms of BDD include negative self-talk, spending a lot of time obsessing over, hiding, or trying to correct perceived flaws, and thoughts of self-harm or suicide because of appearance.

• Causes: The exact cause of BDD is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Negative life experiences, such as childhood teasing, neglect, or abuse, certain personality traits, such as perfectionism, and societal pressure or expectations of beauty can increase the risk of developing BDD.

• Complications: Complications that may be caused by or associated with BDD include low self-esteem, social isolation, major depression or other mood disorders, suicidal thoughts or behavior, anxiety disorders, including social anxiety disorder (social phobia), obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, substance misuse, health problems from behaviors such as skin picking, and physical pain or risk of disfigurement due to repeated surgical interventions.

• Treatment: Treatment for BDD includes both individual and group therapy as well as medication. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has good evidence for efficacy for BDD, and on-line and telephone-assisted forms of therapy are showing promise.

There is no mention of any positive or negative effects of age dysmorphia, as it is not a recognized term or condition. Additionally, there is no information about ingredients or materials related to age dysmorphia.