Alcohol use disorder (AUD), commonly referred to as alcohol abuse or alcoholism in everyday language, is a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol use despite negative consequences. It can range from mild to severe and is considered a brain disorder with potential for relapse if not treated. Evidence-based approaches include behavioral therapies, mutual-support groups, and medications, with outcomes varying by the level of severity and individual factors such as genetics, mental health, and environment. If you’re seeking guidance, credible sources emphasize recognizing risk factors, signs, and available treatments along with options for support and relapse prevention. If you’d like, I can tailor information to your location, age group, or specific concerns (for example, recognizing AUD signs, treatment options, or how to help a loved one).