Candy canes are not safe treats for dogs and are generally considered a “no” food.

Main reasons they are risky

• Many candy canes (especially “sugar-free”) can contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that is highly toxic to dogs and can cause dangerous drops in blood sugar, liver failure, seizures, or death even in small amounts.

• The high sugar content of regular candy canes can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, dental problems, weight gain, and increased risk of diabetes over time.

• The hard texture, curved shape, and plastic wrapper can be choking hazards or cause intestinal blockage if swallowed, which may require emergency veterinary care.

• Peppermint oil or strong mint flavoring can irritate a dog’s stomach and cause gastrointestinal upset.

What to do if your dog ate one

• If the candy cane was sugar-free, contained xylitol, chocolate, or the wrapper was eaten, contact a veterinarian or an animal poison hotline immediately.

• Even with a regular sugary candy cane, watch for vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, loss of appetite, restlessness, or signs of abdominal pain, and call a vet if any symptoms appear or if a large amount was eaten.

Safe alternatives

• Use dog-specific treats or vet-approved chews instead of holiday candies, and keep all candy canes and candy bowls out of reach during celebrations.