Here are diverse and updated argumentative essay topic ideas across various categories: Health Topics:

• Is healthcare a fundamental right for everyone?
• Should mass vaccination be required?
• Should AI be part of healthcare?

Technology Topics:

• Should self-driving cars be fully implemented?
• Is social media harmful to us?
• Should VR replace classrooms or workplaces?

Environmental Topics:

• Are electric cars better for the environment?
• Is global warming real?
• Should plastic bags be banned worldwide?

Society and Culture:

• Is there a pay gap between men and women?
• Should schools ban certain books?
• Should social media be monitored at workplaces and schools?

Economics:

• Should there be universal basic income?
• Should student loan debt be forgiven?
• Is cryptocurrency the future of global finance?

Science:

• Should we bring back extinct animals?
• Is artificial intelligence surpassing human intelligence?

Sports:

• Should college athletes be paid?
• Should performance-enhancing drugs be allowed?

These topics are current and thought-provoking, suitable for crafting strong argumentative essays and can be chosen based on interest or academic level.