Elephant garlic cloves should be planted with the pointed end up at a depth of about 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm) below the soil surface. A common guideline is to plant the cloves deep enough so there is roughly the same amount of soil above the clove as the clove's own height, which often amounts to around 2 inches deep in lighter soils. In heavier soils, planting slightly shallower is recommended. Spacing between cloves should be about 8 to 12 inches apart to allow for their large size and growth.

Summary of Planting Depth for Elephant Garlic:

• Depth: 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm), typically about 2 inches soil cover above cloves.
• Plant cloves with the pointed end up and blunt/root end down.
• In sandy or dry soil, planting deeper helps roots find moisture.
• In heavier soils, plant shallower, closer to 2 inches deep.

Spacing:

• About 8 to 12 inches (20 to 30 cm) apart for good bulb development.

This planting depth helps protect the cloves, encourages moisture retention around roots, and promotes strong growth.