To get picked for jury duty, the process generally follows these steps:
- Random Selection from Community Lists
Potential jurors are randomly selected from lists such as voter registrations, driver’s license or state ID renewals, or electoral rolls. This creates a jury pool of eligible community members
- Receiving a Summons
If you are randomly chosen, you will receive a jury summons by mail or email, which includes a questionnaire to determine your eligibility and availability
- Completing a Questionnaire
You must complete and return the questionnaire, which helps the court assess if you qualify for jury service based on factors like age, citizenship, residency, and disqualifying conditions (e.g., felony convictions)
- Reporting for Jury Selection (Voir Dire)
If you pass the questionnaire stage, you may be called to court for jury selection, where a group of potential jurors is assembled. During voir dire, the judge and attorneys ask questions to evaluate your impartiality and suitability for the case
- Challenges and Selection
Attorneys and the judge can remove potential jurors either for cause (specific reasons showing bias or inability to be impartial) or through a limited number of peremptory challenges (no reason needed). This process continues until the final jury is empaneled
- Swearing In
Once selected, jurors are sworn in and seated in the jury box to hear the trial
In summary, you get picked for jury duty through a random selection from community records, followed by eligibility screening and questioning in court to ensure impartiality before final selection by the judge and attorneys