Carrots should be planted with about 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) of space between individual plants within a row. The rows themselves should be spaced 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 cm) apart to allow for adequate growth and ease of access for weeding and harvesting
. More specifically:
- Seeds are planted about ¼ to ½ inch deep and thinned to about 2-3 inches apart once seedlings have developed 3-4 true leaves
- Row spacing of 12 to 18 inches is typical, with 18 inches being ideal for larger carrot varieties
- Some gardeners use closer row spacing (as little as 9 to 12 inches) in raised beds where hand weeding is easier, but 12-18 inches is the standard recommendation
- For square foot gardening, carrots are often planted 3 inches apart in all directions, fitting about 16 plants per 12"x12" square
This spacing ensures that carrots have enough room to develop straight, well- formed roots without crowding, which can cause misshapen carrots and competition for nutrients and water
. In summary:
- Plant carrots 2-3 inches apart within rows.
- Space rows 12-18 inches apart.
- Thin seedlings to maintain proper spacing after germination.
This approach maximizes yield, reduces weed pressure, and facilitates healthy carrot growth.