Raspberry plants should generally be spaced about 2 to 3 feet apart within rows. Some fall-bearing varieties can be planted closer, around 1.5 feet apart, to increase yield. Rows themselves are typically spaced 6 to 10 feet apart depending on the variety and growing system used. For example, red and yellow raspberries are often spaced 2 feet apart in rows that are 10 feet apart, while black raspberries may be spaced 2.5 feet apart with similar row spacing. Purple raspberries may require slightly wider spacing, about 3 feet between plants and 12 feet between rows

. A common practical recommendation is to plant raspberry plants about 2 feet apart within the row, which allows enough room for the plants to grow and spread without excessive competition. Rows spaced 6 to 8 feet apart provide enough space for maintenance and air circulation

. In summary:

• Space raspberry plants 2 to 3 feet apart within rows (some varieties 1.5 feet possible).
• Space rows 6 to 10 feet apart depending on raspberry type and training system.
• Maintain adequate distance from structures (4 to 5 feet) and avoid planting different raspberry types too close to prevent disease spread.

This spacing ensures healthy growth, good air circulation, and ease of care