The Ryder Cup is scored using a match play format over three days, with a total of 28 points available. Each match is worth one point. Players or teams earn a point by winning more holes than their opponent in an 18-hole match. If the match ends in a tie, each side receives half a point. The first team to surpass 14 points wins the Ryder Cup. The scoring includes points from different types of matches such as foursomes and fourballs on the first two days, and singles matches on the final day. Specifically:

• There are 28 points available in total.
• The first two days consist of foursomes (pairs alternate shots with one ball) and fourballs.
• The final day is singles matches, with 12 points available.
• Each hole is scored independently in the match play format.
• Matches can end early if one side gains a lead that cannot be overcome with remaining holes.
• If the overall score is tied 14-14, the team currently holding the trophy retains it.

So, teams accumulate points by winning matches or halving them, aiming to reach at least 14.5 points to win outright, or 14 points to retain if they are the defending champions.