Postpartum depression (PPD) can vary widely in duration, typically lasting from several months up to a year after childbirth. Many women experience improvement within 3 to 6 months, especially with treatment, but symptoms can persist longer in some cases

. Key points about how long postpartum depression lasts:

• PPD symptoms often begin within the first 4 to 6 weeks after birth but can start anytime during pregnancy or up to one year postpartum

• Without treatment, PPD can last for many months or even years

• Research shows that about 5% of women report high levels of depressive symptoms persisting for up to three years after giving birth

• Factors such as a history of mood disorders, gestational diabetes, younger age, and lower education may increase the risk of longer-lasting PPD

• Early recognition and treatment can shorten the duration and improve recovery

In summary, while many women recover from postpartum depression within a few months, for some it can last a year or more, and a small percentage experience symptoms for several years. Ongoing support and screening beyond the initial postpartum months are important for managing this condition effectively