India is estimated to have approximately 180 nuclear weapons as of 2025. This figure is based on various expert assessments, including those by the Federation of American Scientists (FAS) and other credible sources
. Key points about India's nuclear arsenal:
- India has not officially disclosed the exact size of its nuclear stockpile, but estimates consistently place it around 180 warheads
- India maintains a nuclear triad capability, meaning it can deliver nuclear weapons by air, land, and sea
- The country has enough weapons-grade plutonium (about 700 kilograms) to potentially produce up to 213 warheads
- Delivery systems include aircraft such as Mirage 2000H/I, Jaguar IS/IB, and Rafale jets, as well as ballistic missiles like the Agni series and submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs) carried on INS Arihant-class submarines
In summary, India currently possesses around 180 nuclear warheads, ranking it as the sixth-largest nuclear weapons state globally in 2025