Adults are generally recommended to consume about 3 to 5 servings of vegetables per day, depending on the guideline followed:
- The American Heart Association and Harvard research suggest that 3 servings of vegetables daily (as part of a total of 5 servings of fruits and vegetables) is optimal for health benefits and longevity
- The U.S. Dietary Guidelines and MyPlate recommend 2 to 3 cups of vegetables daily for adults, which roughly translates to about 2.5 servings or more, depending on age and sex
- The NHS and Australian guidelines recommend at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables combined daily, with about 5 servings of vegetables alone being advised by Australian standards
Serving size examples:
- 1 serving = about 1 cup of raw or cooked vegetables, or 2 cups of raw leafy greens
- Examples: 1 large bell pepper, 12 baby carrots, 1 medium potato, or 2 cups raw spinach count as one serving
Summary:
- Aim for at least 2.5 to 3 servings (cups) of vegetables daily for general health (U.S. guidelines).
- For optimal longevity and disease risk reduction, 3 servings of vegetables plus 2 servings of fruit daily is recommended (Harvard, American Heart Association).
- Some countries like Australia recommend 5 servings of vegetables daily for maximal cardiovascular and overall health benefits.
Thus, a practical target is to consume 3 to 5 servings of vegetables per day , depending on your dietary goals and local guidelines