Succulents generally need to be watered about every two weeks during the warmer (non-winter) months and about once a month during winter when temperatures drop below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. Some varieties with smaller leaves may require more frequent watering, such as once a week in warm months. The key is to use the "soak and dry" method, watering thoroughly and allowing the soil to dry completely before watering again. Overwatering is more harmful than underwatering for succulents.

Watering Frequency by Season

• Warm months: Water every 1 to 2 weeks depending on the variety and size of the plant.
• Winter months (below 40°F): Water about once a month as succulents go dormant and need less water.

Factors Affecting Watering Frequency

• Succulent species and leaf size (smaller leaves usually need more frequent watering).
• Indoor vs. outdoor conditions (outdoor plants may need watering more frequently in hot, dry climates).
• Soil type and pot drainage (well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes help prevent overwatering).
• Environmental conditions like temperature, humidity, and sunlight exposure.

Watering Technique Tips

• Use the "soak and dry" approach: water thoroughly until water drains out, then allow soil to dry completely before watering again.
• Avoid watering leaves directly to prevent rot; water at the base.
• Check soil moisture by feeling about an inch deep; if dry, it's time to water.

This guidance helps keep succulents healthy by preventing root rot from overwatering while providing enough moisture for growth during active months.