The frequency of watering your garden depends on several factors including soil type, climate, plant type, and growth stage. Here are the key guidelines:

• Soil type:
  • Sandy, well-drained soils need watering about 2 to 3 times per week because they drain quickly and hold less moisture.
  • Heavier clay or loamy soils that retain moisture well usually require watering about once a week. Mulch can reduce watering frequency by helping soil retain moisture

• Plant growth stage:
  • Seeds need frequent watering, often twice daily, to keep the topsoil moist for germination.
  • Seedlings and transplants require watering 3 to 5 times per week as their roots develop.
  • Established plants typically need watering 1 to 3 times per week, with deeper watering sessions to encourage strong root growth.
  • Flowering and fruiting plants may need increased watering frequency and amount to keep moisture levels consistent

• General rule of thumb:
  Most gardens benefit from about 1 inch of water per week, which can be applied in one or multiple watering sessions depending on soil and weather conditions

• Climate and weather:
  Hot, dry, windy conditions increase water needs, requiring more frequent watering. Conversely, humid or rainy conditions reduce the need for irrigation

• When to water:
  Check soil moisture by digging 2 inches below the surface; if dry, it’s time to water. Watering early in the morning is preferred to reduce evaporation and disease risk, but don’t delay watering if plants show signs of stress even if it’s later in the day

In summary, water your garden enough to keep soil moist about 2 inches deep, adjusting frequency from daily for seeds and seedlings to 1-3 times per week for mature plants, with more frequent watering in sandy soils or hot climates and less in heavier soils or cooler, humid environments