To care for orchids effectively, follow these key guidelines:

Light

• Provide bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight which can burn the leaves. A north-, east-, or south-facing window with filtered light is ideal

Watering

• Water about once a week, allowing the growing medium to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot

• Use lukewarm or room-temperature water, preferably rainwater or boiled water rather than tap water

• A good method is to immerse the orchid pot in water for 10-20 minutes, then let it drain thoroughly

Growing Medium and Potting

• Use a special orchid mix, typically bark-based or a combination of bark, sphagnum moss, and perlite, not regular potting soil

• Repot every 1-2 years or when the medium breaks down or roots outgrow the pot, ideally after flowering

Temperature and Humidity

• Maintain temperatures between 60°F and 75°F (16°C to 24°C), avoiding cold drafts or hot vents

• Orchids prefer humidity levels around 40-70%. Misting can help increase humidity

Fertilizing

• Feed orchids monthly during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer (e.g., 20-20-20) diluted to half strength

• Reduce or stop fertilizing during the dormant winter months

Additional Tips

• After flowering, prune the flower spike just above a node to encourage reblooming

• Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot; check roots for plumpness and color to assess hydration

• Keep orchids in a stable environment with consistent light and temperature for best results

By following these care practices, orchids can thrive indoors and bloom repeatedly, rewarding you with their beautiful flowers year after year