Here’s a practical, safe guide to cleaning your air fryer. It covers typical steps that work for most models, plus tips to handle common problem areas. Direct answer

• Unplug and cool: Always unplug the unit and let it cool completely before cleaning.
• Remove removable parts: Take out the basket, pan, trays, and any racks. Wash these parts by hand with warm soapy water, or place them in the dishwasher if the manufacturer allows it. Rinse thoroughly and dry completely before reassembling.
• Clean the interior: Wipe the interior with a soft cloth or non-abrasive sponge dampened with warm water and a little dish soap. Avoid abrasive pads that can scratch coatings. If there’s stubborn residue, soak a cloth in warm soapy water and lay it over the area for a few minutes before wiping.
• Clean the exterior: Wipe the exterior with a damp cloth and a mild cleaner if needed. Dry with a soft towel to prevent water spots and corrosion.
• Dry completely: Ensure all parts and the interior are completely dry before using again to prevent rust or electrical issues.
• Reassemble and test: Put removable parts back, plug in, and run a quick, empty cycle at a low temperature to ensure everything is functioning.

Tips and best practices

• For baked-on grease: Use warm water with a mild dish soap, then gently scrub with a non-abrasive sponge. Avoid steel wool or metal scrubbers.
• For odors: After cleaning, you can wipe with a cloth dampened with a little lemon juice or a dash of vinegar, then rinse and dry. Leave the door open for a short while to air out if you notice lingering smells.
• Frequency: Clean after every few uses or whenever you notice residue or odors. A light wipe-down after each use can help keep buildup manageable.
• Model-specific notes: Always check your user manual for any model-specific guidance, especially regarding dishwasher-safe parts or warranty considerations.

Common mistakes to avoid

• Don’t soak the main unit or heating element directly.
• Don’t use harsh abrasive cleaners or steel wool on non-stick coatings.
• Don’t store or operate a unit with wet parts or moisture inside the chamber.

If you’d like, share your air fryer’s brand and model, and I can tailor the cleaning steps to fit your specific unit and warn about any parts that shouldn’t go in the dishwasher.