To get diagnosed with ADHD, the process typically involves several steps guided by a healthcare professional such as a psychiatrist, psychologist, or primary care provider. It begins with discussing concerns and symptoms with a healthcare provider, who will review medical, personal, and family history, including childhood behavior since ADHD symptoms usually appear before age 12. The evaluation often includes behavior rating scales, diagnostic interviews, and sometimes interviews with people who knew the patient well during childhood like parents or teachers. A physical examination may also be done to rule out other conditions that mimic ADHD symptoms. This diagnosis process can take several hours and may require gathering information from multiple sources. If diagnosed, the provider can then discuss treatment options. Key steps include:
- Starting with a conversation about symptoms with a healthcare provider
- Reviewing childhood and current symptoms and impact on daily life
- Using standardized rating scales and diagnostic criteria (DSM-5)
- Possibly interviewing close family or friends for additional insights
- Conducting a medical exam to exclude other causes
This comprehensive approach ensures an accurate diagnosis of ADHD and helps guide appropriate treatment plans.