how to lay artificial grass

how to lay artificial grass

3 hours ago 4
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To lay artificial grass properly, follow these key steps:

1. Prepare the Area

  • Measure and mark the area where you want to install the grass.
  • Remove existing turf, soil, and debris to a depth of about 50-75mm (2-3 inches) using a turf cutter or spade.
  • Remove stones, roots, and other obstructions to create a clear base

2. Create a Sub-Base

  • Lay a base of crushed stone or type 1 aggregate about 50-75mm thick.
  • Compact the base thoroughly using a compactor to create a firm, level foundation.
  • Optionally, add a layer of fine stone or sharp sand (20-40mm) on top and compact again to smooth the surface and aid drainage

3. Lay a Weed Membrane

  • Place a weed-proof membrane over the compacted base to prevent weed growth.
  • Secure the membrane around the edges with galvanized nails or staples.
  • Overlap and tape any joints in the membrane to maintain coverage and drainage

4. Roll Out the Artificial Grass

  • Unroll the artificial grass over the prepared area, ensuring the pile direction is consistent.
  • Let the grass acclimatize for about an hour to settle flat.
  • If multiple pieces are needed, align edges carefully, cut off excess stitches, and join with synthetic joining tape and adhesive.
  • Use a join roller to press seams firmly and create invisible joints

5. Secure the Grass

  • Fix the grass to the ground perimeter using turf pegs or U-shaped nails spaced about 300mm apart.
  • Ensure the pegs are hammered just below the grass fibers to avoid visibility

6. Add Infill and Brush

  • Spread a layer of infill material like kiln-dried silica sand evenly over the grass at about 5 kg per square meter to stabilize the turf and help the fibers stand upright.
  • Brush the grass with a stiff broom or mechanical brush against the grain to lift the fibers and give a natural look

Additional Tips

  • Create timber or edging borders if needed to keep the grass in place and maintain shape.
  • Always check for underground cables or pipes before digging.
  • Allow adhesive and infill to settle for 24 hours before heavy use.

Following these steps will ensure a durable, neat artificial grass installation with good drainage and minimal weed growth

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