To litter train a rabbit, follow these expert steps:

1. Spay or Neuter Your Rabbit
   Rabbits that are spayed or neutered are much easier to litter train because they are less likely to spray urine and mark territory

2. Prepare the Litter Box
   • Use a large, low-sided, uncovered litter tray so your rabbit can easily get in and out

 * Fill the litter box with about 2-3 inches of paper-based litter, recycled paper pellets, alfalfa, straw, or hay. Avoid wood shavings, clay, clumping, or scented cat litters as these can harm rabbits

 * Place fresh hay in or near the litter box since rabbits like to eat while they go to the bathroom

3. Set Up the Litter Box in the Right Location
   • Observe where your rabbit naturally prefers to urinate or defecate, usually a corner, and place the litter box there

 * If your rabbit uses multiple spots, consider placing additional litter boxes in those areas

4. Limit Your Rabbit’s Space Initially
   • Temporarily reduce your rabbit’s living area to make it easier for them to associate the litter box with toileting

 * Once your rabbit consistently uses the litter box, gradually increase their roaming space, providing litter boxes in those areas as well

5. Encourage and Reward
   • Place some of your rabbit’s droppings and urine-soaked bedding inside the litter box to help them recognize it as their toilet

 * Offer treats or praise when your rabbit uses the litter box to reinforce positive behavior

6. Maintain Cleanliness
   • Clean the litter box regularly, about every 1-2 days, using a bunny-safe cleaner such as diluted white vinegar or a biological washing powder mixed with water

 * Avoid using bleach or ammonia-based cleaners as these can encourage marking

7. Be Patient and Consistent
   • Expect some accidents during training. Never punish your rabbit as they won’t understand and it may cause fear

 * Consistency and patience are key to successful litter training

8. Additional Notes
   • Some rabbits may continue to poop outside the box due to territorial behavior; you can pick up these droppings and place them in the litter box to encourage use

 * If accidents increase, consider health issues or revisit litter box placement and size

Following these steps will help you effectively litter train your rabbit, making both your home and your pet happier