To play the ukulele, start by holding the ukulele comfortably, with the neck in your non-strumming hand. Learn the string names (G C E A from top to bottom) and get familiar with the fret numbers and finger numbers. Begin by playing simple chords: C major (ring finger on the 3rd fret of the bottom A string), A minor (middle finger on the 2nd fret of the top G string), F major (index on 1st fret of the E string and middle finger on 2nd fret of the G string), and G major (a triangle shape using the 2nd fret of the bottom string, 3rd fret of the 2nd string, and 2nd fret of the 3rd string). Practice strumming by brushing your fingers or thumb across the strings in a rhythmic pattern, typically on 4 beats per measure. Practice transitioning between these chords smoothly and keep a steady rhythm to start playing songs. Key points:

• Hold the ukulele with forearm holding the body and thumb behind the neck for support.
• Strings are numbered 4 to 1 from top to bottom, tuned to G, C, E, A.
• Start with basic major and minor chords: C, Am, F, G.
• Use your ring finger for the C chord and middle finger for A minor to make chord changes easier.
• Strum gently with thumb or fingers—experiment with down and up strumming.
• Practice simple beat counts like 4/4 rhythm to maintain timing.

With consistent practice, these basics will enable playing many beginner songs on the ukulele.