To reset a MacBook password, there are several methods depending on whether the Mac is linked to an Apple ID, if you have a FileVault recovery key, or you need to use macOS Recovery Mode.
Reset Using Apple ID
- After entering a wrong password three times at login, select the option to reset using your Apple ID.
- Enter your Apple ID credentials and verification code (if two-factor authentication is on).
- Choose the user account, create a new password, and restart to log in.
Reset Using FileVault Recovery Key
- On the login screen after failed attempts, select reset using recovery key.
- Enter the 28-character FileVault recovery key.
- Create a new password and reset.
Reset in macOS Recovery Mode
- For Intel Macs: Turn off the Mac, then hold Command + R and power button until Apple logo or spinning globe appears.
- For M1/M2 Macs: Turn off the Mac, then hold the power button until startup options appear; select "Options" then "Continue."
- In Recovery Mode, go to Utilities > Terminal, type "resetpassword" and press Return.
- Use the Reset Password Assistant to select your user account and create a new password.
- Restart the Mac and log in with the new password.
These methods provide a way to regain access safely depending on the setup of the MacBook.