To stop bleeding after a tooth extraction, follow these effective steps:

• Apply pressure with gauze: Wet a clean piece of gauze, fold it into a small square, and place it directly over the extraction site. Bite down firmly to apply steady pressure for 30 to 60 minutes without interruption. Replace the gauze as needed if bleeding continues

• Use a wet black tea bag: Black tea contains tannic acid, a natural coagulant that helps blood clotting and constricts blood vessels. Wet a black tea bag with warm water, squeeze out excess liquid, and bite down on it for 20 to 30 minutes to help stop bleeding

• Keep your head elevated: When resting or sleeping, prop your head up with pillows so it is higher than your heart. This reduces blood pressure in the head and slows bleeding

• Avoid actions that disturb the clot: Do not spit, rinse vigorously, use straws, smoke, or touch the extraction site with your tongue or fingers for at least 24 hours, as these can dislodge the clot and restart bleeding

• Apply a cold compress: Place an ice pack or gauze-wrapped ice cubes on the cheek near the extraction area for 15 minutes on, 15 minutes off, to constrict blood vessels and reduce bleeding

• Avoid strenuous activity: Rest and avoid heavy lifting or exercise for at least 72 hours to prevent increased blood flow that can prolong bleeding

If bleeding persists beyond a couple of hours or is heavy, contact your dentist for further advice. These methods are widely recommended by dental professionals and help promote clot formation and healing after tooth extraction