To stop postnasal drip, you can use a combination of home remedies and over- the-counter (OTC) treatments:
Home Remedies
- Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water (at least 11 cups for women, 15 for men) to thin mucus and ease drainage
- Sleep with your head elevated: Use propped-up pillows to prevent mucus from collecting in the throat and reduce reflux-related drip
- Gargle saltwater: Dissolve ½ teaspoon of salt in 8 ounces of warm water and gargle to soothe the throat and loosen mucus
- Inhale steam: Steam from a hot shower or a bowl of hot water can moisten nasal passages and thin mucus
- Use a humidifier: Adding moisture to dry indoor air can help reduce mucus thickness, but keep humidifiers clean to avoid allergens
- Avoid irritants: Stay away from cigarette smoke and alcohol, which can worsen symptoms
Over-the-Counter Medications
- Decongestants: Oral decongestants like pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) or nasal sprays like oxymetazoline (Afrin) reduce nasal swelling and mucus production but should be used cautiously and not for more than a few days
- Mucus thinners: Guaifenesin (Mucinex) helps thin mucus, making it easier to clear
- Antihistamines: If allergies cause postnasal drip, antihistamines such as loratadine (Claritin), cetirizine (Zyrtec), or fexofenadine (Allegra) can reduce mucus production
- Nasal steroids: Nasal corticosteroids like Flonase reduce inflammation in nasal passages and can help with allergy-related postnasal drip
Additional Tips
- Treat underlying causes such as allergies, infections, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with appropriate dietary changes and medications
- If symptoms persist longer than a week or worsen, consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment
Combining these approaches can effectively reduce or stop postnasal drip and relieve associated symptoms like throat irritation and coughing.