To tell if a cantaloupe is ripe, look for several key signs:

• Smell : A ripe cantaloupe emits a sweet, musky, floral aroma, especially near the stem end. If it lacks a noticeable fragrance or smells sour, it is likely underripe

• Touch : The cantaloupe should be firm but yield slightly to gentle pressure, particularly at the stem and blossom ends. Avoid fruit that is rock hard or has soft spots or bruises

• Color : The rind color changes from green to a tan, beige, or creamy yellow beneath the net-like textured skin. The netting should be well-developed and pronounced

• Stem and Tendril : On the vine, a ripe cantaloupe detaches easily with little pressure (called the "slip stage"). The tendril closest to the stem dries and turns brown when the fruit is ripe

• Shape and Size : The melon should be full-sized, rounded, and slightly soft to the touch but not mushy

• Additional Test : Gently shaking the cantaloupe near your ear may produce a slight rattling sound from the seeds inside, indicating ripeness

In summary, a ripe cantaloupe will have a sweet aroma, a firm but slightly yielding texture, a golden or beige rind beneath the netting, and will separate easily from the vine if still attached. Avoid cantaloupes that are too hard, have green undertones, or lack fragrance