The amendment that gives people the right to a jury trial in common law is the Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution. It guarantees the right to a jury trial in certain civil cases (suits at common law) where the value in controversy exceeds twenty dollars. The amendment also protects against courts overturning a jury's findings of fact. This right is rooted in the common law tradition and was ratified as part of the Bill of Rights in 1791. It preserves the distinction between issues of law, decided by judges, and issues of fact, decided by juries. The amendment primarily applies to federal courts and has not been incorporated to apply to state courts, although many states provide for civil jury trials in their constitutions. The exact text states: "In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law." This provision reflects the historical English common law system where juries played a key role in deciding factual disputes. In summary, the Seventh Amendment is the constitutional provision granting the right to a jury trial in common law civil cases in federal courts.