"What ales ya?" is a phrase that is a play on words, using "ales" instead of "ails". It is not a proper question in English, but it is a pun that means "what is bothering you?" or "what is your problem?". It is a phrase that is not commonly used in modern English, but it has been used in the past and can still be found in literature or movies set in the 19th century.
The search results also show that "What Ales Ya" is the name of a specialty store that sells equipment, kits, and ingredients for making brews, wines, and cheeses at home. There is also a YouTube channel with the same name that has videos related to home brewing. Additionally, "Good For What Ales Ya" is the name of a business that offers craft beer and cider from independent breweries.