Cookies on a website are small text files that a web server sends to your web browser when you visit the site. These files contain data that helps the website remember information about your visit and interactions. The data is stored locally on your device in your browser and then sent back to the website when you revisit, enabling the website to recall your previous session data. In essence, cookies work like a ticket for a coat check: when you visit a website, it gives your browser a "ticket" (the cookie) that identifies you and your session. When you return, your browser presents this ticket back to the website, allowing it to bring up your stored data such as login status, shopping cart contents, preferences, or pages visited. Cookies serve various purposes including:
- Keeping you logged in
- Remembering items in your shopping cart
- Saving your preferences and settings
- Tracking your interactions on the site to improve user experience
- Showing personalized content or ads
There are different types of cookies, such as first-party cookies set by the website you visit, third-party cookies used for advertising, session cookies that expire when you close your browser, and persistent cookies that remain for a set period. Overall, cookies help websites function smoothly and provide personalized browsing experiences while raising privacy considerations that have led to regulations like GDPR requiring websites to get user consent for their use. This explanation covers what website cookies are and how they function. Would you like to know about specific types or privacy implications of cookies? This answer is based on detailed explanations from web resources about internet cookies.