A cult is an organized group whose purpose is to dominate its members through psychological manipulation and pressure strategies. Cults are typically led by a charismatic and self-appointed leader who excessively controls its members, requiring unwavering loyalty and obedience. There are different types of cults, including religious cults, sex cults, political cults, and self-help cults.

Some common characteristics of cults include:

• Charismatic leader: A cult leader is often charismatic and claims to have special knowledge or abilities.

• Isolation: Cults often isolate their members from the outside world, including friends and family who are not part of the group.

• Unquestioning obedience: Members are expected to obey the leader without question and may be punished if they do not comply.

• Transcendent belief system: Cults often have a belief system that offers a special solution to be gained only by following the leaders rules.

• High level of commitment: Cults require a high level of commitment from at least some of their members.

It is important to note that the term "cult" can be subjective and carries derogatory connotations. Some scholars choose to avoid the term altogether, and it is often used as an ad hominem attack against groups with differing doctrines or practices.