ESG frameworks are used by organizations to publicly report detailed environmental, social, and governance (ESG) metrics of the business. ESG reporting frameworks are created by various organizations, including NGOs, stock exchanges, business groups, nonprofit organizations, think tanks, and governments. Although hundreds of ESG frameworks exist, only a dozen or so are considered major. Each framework typically sets the metrics and qualitative elements that a company should disclose, as well as the format and reporting frequency. Some frameworks are voluntary, while others are government-mandated. ESG reporting frameworks offer a structured approach to evaluating a companys practices and ESG-related business risks and opportunities, including its impact on the environment and society. The overall goal of the reporting frameworks is to give internal and external stakeholders a comprehensive view of the state of ESG initiatives, while creating transparency and accountability for companies. The frameworks also set standards and guidelines for businesses on how to operate sustainably and responsibly. Various frameworks are available, each with its own set of performance indicators and reporting requirements. As ESG frameworks continue to evolve and gain wider use, theyve become a crucial tool for companies looking to demonstrate their commitment to sustainable growth and responsible business practices.