Geographical features are aspects of the landscape made by either natural forces or humans. They include large and small structures, from small creeks to mountains and oceans. Here are some examples of geographical features:
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Mountains: These are large landforms that rise above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak. Mountains are formed by tectonic forces or volcanic activity.
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Plains: These are large areas of flat land with few trees. They are usually formed by the deposition of sediment over time.
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Deserts: These are areas of land that receive very little rainfall, usually less than 10 inches per year. They are characterized by their arid climate and lack of vegetation.
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Rivers: These are large bodies of water that flow from higher to lower elevations. They are formed by the accumulation of water from precipitation and the melting of snow and ice.
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Oceans: These are large bodies of saltwater that cover most of the Earths surface. They are formed by the movement of tectonic plates and the accumulation of water from precipitation.
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Plateaus: These are large areas of highland that are raised significantly above the surrounding area. They are formed by upward movement in the Earths crust caused by the slow collision of tectonic plates or by volcanic activity.
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Canals: These are man-made connections between two bodies of water for the purposes of irrigation or boat access. They are usually dug by humans and can be found all over the world.
These are just a few examples of the many geographical features that exist on Earth.