The main products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen. Glucose serves as an energy source for plants and other organisms, while oxygen is released as a by-product into the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a carbohydrate) and oxygen. The glucose produced is used for growth, energy, and reproduction in plants, and oxygen supports aerobic life by fueling respiration in most organisms on Earth.

Details on Photosynthesis Products

• Glucose (C6H12O6) : This is the primary organic product, which plants use directly or convert into starch, sucrose, or other carbohydrates for storage and energy.
• Oxygen (O2) : This is a by-product formed when water molecules are split during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis and is released into the atmosphere.
• Other organic molecules like amino acids, lipids, and proteins also form using the energy and carbon fixed during photosynthesis, but glucose and oxygen are the main direct products.

Thus, photosynthesis essentially converts light energy to chemical energy, producing glucose for the plant's metabolic needs and oxygen vital for life on Earth.