Hepatitis C is a viral infection that affects the liver and can cause both acute (short term) and chronic (long term) illness. Most people with hepatitis C have no symptoms, and symptoms can take decades to appear. However, some people with acute hepatitis C may have symptoms within 1 to 3 months after they are exposed to the virus. These symptoms may include:
- Dark yellow urine
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Gray- or clay-colored stools
- Joint pain
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea and/or vomiting
- Pain in your abdomen (belly)
- Jaundice (yellowish eyes and skin)
Symptoms of chronic hepatitis C usually appear only after the virus damages the liver enough to cause them. These symptoms can include:
- Bleeding easily
- Bruising easily
- Fatigue
- Not wanting to eat
- Yellowing of the skin, called jaundice
In advanced cases of hepatitis C, symptoms can include:
- Fluid buildup in the abdominal cavity (ascites) or the legs (edema)
- Gallstones
- Your brain doesn’t work as well (encephalopathy)
- Kidney failure
- Easy bleeding and bruising
- Intense itching
- Muscle loss
- Problems with memory and concentration
- Spider-like veins on the skin
It is important to note that many people with hepatitis C do not experience symptoms, and the only way to know for sure if you have the virus is to get tested.