Miscarriage is a common experience that happens when a pregnancy ends before the 20th week. Most miscarriages happen early on, before people realize theyre pregnant, because the unborn baby does not develop properly. Here are some common causes of miscarriage in early pregnancy:
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Chromosomal abnormalities: About 50% of all miscarriages in the first trimester are caused by chromosomal abnormalities, which occur when the sperm and egg carry extra or missing chromosomes that prevent the fetus from developing properly.
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Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions can increase the risk of miscarriage, such as uncontrolled diabetes, infections, hormonal problems, uterus or cervix problems, thyroid disease, and lupus.
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Infections: Some infections, such as listeria, cytomegalovirus, and rubella, can cause miscarriage.
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Structural abnormalities: Sometimes, the size or shape of a woman’s uterus may lead to miscarriage.
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Environmental factors: Exposure to certain environmental factors, such as solvents, pesticides, and arsenic, can increase the risk of miscarriage.
Its important to note that most miscarriages are beyond a persons control and occur because the fetus stops growing. Routine activities such as exercise, sex, and arguments do not cause miscarriage. If you experience any symptoms of a miscarriage, such as vaginal bleeding, cramping, or fluid or tissue passing from the vagina, contact your healthcare provider right away.