For treating infections, the type of treatment depends on the cause of the infection:

• Bacterial infections are treated with antibiotics such as amoxicillin, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, and others. Antibiotics work by killing bacteria or stopping their growth. It is important to take the full course as prescribed to avoid antibiotic resistance. Some common antibiotic groups include penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, tetracyclines, and fluoroquinolones.
• Fungal infections like athlete's foot or ringworm are treated with antifungal medications such as miconazole and nystatin, which can be applied topically or taken orally.
• Viral infections may be treated with antiviral medicines such as aciclovir for herpes or shingles. Many viral infections do not have specific treatments and rely on symptom management.
• Some natural substances like honey, garlic, ginger, echinacea, clove, myrrh extract, and thyme essential oil also have antibacterial properties and can be used as complementary treatments, but they should not replace conventional medical advice and treatment.
• For serious infections and complications like sepsis, immediate medical attention and appropriate antimicrobial treatment are critical.

If you suspect an infection, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment tailored to the type and severity of the infection. Self-medicating, especially with antibiotics, is not recommended due to risks of resistance and side effects.