Bloating is a common condition that can affect women for various reasons. Here are some of the most common causes of bloating in women, according to the search results:

• Excess intestinal gas: This is the most common cause of stomach pain and bloating. It can be caused by eating certain foods, swallowing air, or having a digestive disorder.

• Menstrual cycle: Many women experience abdominal bloating before and during their menstrual periods. This is because female hormones can affect bloating from many angles, including fluids, gas, and digestive back-up.

• Constipation: When food contents build up in the gut, it can cause bloating. This condition, called constipation, can be caused by dehydration, not enough fiber in the diet, food intolerance, pregnancy, certain bowel disorders, nutrient deficiencies, and certain medicines.

• Gynecological conditions: Problems with the ovaries or uterus may cause bloating. For example, endometriosis, in which the womb lining attaches to the stomach or intestines, can cause bloating, cramping, and stomach pain.

• Fluid retention: Estrogen causes water retention, which can give you a bloated stomach. This, in addition to the increased volume of your uterus just before menstruation, can cause bloating from fluids.

• Digestive disorders: Digestive disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can cause bloating. IBS affects up to 24% of women.

• Food intolerances: Some people are intolerant to certain foods, such as lactose or gluten, which can cause bloating.

• Stress: Stress can affect the digestive system and cause bloating.

• Abdominal wall laxity: This is common, especially among older women and those who have had children. Its important to know the difference between bloating and abdominal wall laxity so you can get the right treatment.

Most of the time, bloating is not a serious condition and can be managed at home with lifestyle changes, OTC medications, and prescription medications. However, if bloating is accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, vomiting, weight loss, or blood in the stool, its important to seek medical attention to rule out other medical conditions.