Crepey skin is characterized by thin, wrinkled skin that resembles crepe paper. The primary causes of crepey skin include:
- Aging : As people age, their skin naturally produces less collagen and elastin, proteins essential for skin elasticity and firmness. This leads to thinner, more fragile skin that is prone to wrinkling
- Sun damage (UV radiation) : Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun or tanning beds breaks down collagen and elastin fibers in the skin, accelerating premature aging and the development of crepey skin. UV rays also impair the skin's ability to retain moisture, making it dry and more wrinkled
- Genetics : Some individuals are genetically predisposed to thinner skin, increasing their susceptibility to crepey skin at an earlier age
- Lifestyle factors : Smoking reduces blood flow and oxygen to the skin, hindering collagen production and accelerating skin damage. Alcohol use, lack of sleep, pollution, stress, and difficulty maintaining a balanced diet can also contribute
- Weight fluctuations : Significant or rapid weight loss can cause the skin to lose elasticity, resulting in a crepey appearance
- Hormonal changes : Declining estrogen levels, especially during menopause, reduce collagen production and skin moisture, contributing to crepey skin
- Medications : Long-term use of corticosteroids like prednisone can thin the skin and increase the risk of crepey skin
- Dry skin : Reduced natural oil production with age or environmental factors leads to dryness, which exacerbates the crepey texture
In summary, crepey skin results from a combination of natural aging, environmental damage (especially sun exposure), genetic predisposition, and lifestyle factors that reduce skin elasticity and moisture