Retinal detachment is a serious eye condition that occurs when the retina, a light-sensitive layer of tissue in the back of the eye, is pulled away from its normal position. There are three types of retinal detachment: rhegmatogenous, tractional, and exudative. The most common type of retinal detachment is rhegmatogenous, which occurs when there is a hole or tear in the retina that allows fluid to pass through and collect underneath the retina. The following are some of the causes of retinal detachment:

• Aging: As you get older, the vitreous in your eye may change in texture and may shrink. Sometimes, as it shrinks, the vitreous can pull on your retina and tear it.

• Eye injury: Trauma to the eye can cause a retinal tear or detachment.

• Nearsightedness: Severe nearsightedness (myopia) is a risk factor for retinal detachment.

• Previous eye surgery: People who have had cataract surgery or other eye surgeries are at a higher risk of retinal detachment.

• Certain eye diseases: Certain eye diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy, can increase the risk of retinal detachment.

Symptoms of retinal detachment include sudden appearance of floaters, flashes of light, reduced vision, and darkening of side vision. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately, as early treatment can help prevent permanent vision loss.