Vaginal itching can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, irritants, menopause-related hormonal changes, and skin conditions. Here are some of the most common causes of vaginal itching:
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Infections: Bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can all cause vaginal itching, as well as other symptoms such as inflammation, burning, and discharge.
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Irritants: Chemical substances such as scented soaps, laundry detergents, and fabric softeners can irritate the vagina and vulva, leading to itching and discomfort.
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Menopause-related hormonal changes: Menopause can cause a condition called genitourinary syndrome of menopause, which is due to the reduced estrogen levels associated with menopause. This can lead to vaginal dryness, thinning of the vaginal skin, and itching and irritation.
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Skin conditions: Skin conditions such as vulval dermatitis, eczema, lichen sclerosus, and lichen planus can cause vulvar itchiness and irritation when they occur in the genital area.
To prevent vaginal itching, it is important to keep the genital area clean and dry, avoid using products that can irritate it, and wear breathable cotton underwear. If you experience persistent or severe itching, it is always a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.