Stray cats, also known as feral cats, primarily eat a diet consisting of small animals and scavenged food. Their natural diet includes:
- Small rodents such as rats and mice
- Birds
- Insects and small reptiles like lizards and worms
- Occasionally some fruits and vegetables, but meat is strongly preferred since cats are obligate carnivores
In urban areas, stray cats often scavenge from garbage, leftover human food, roadkill, and unattended pet food as easy food sources
. If feeding stray cats, it is best to provide them with meat-based foods such as cooked boneless chicken, plain tuna (cooked, not canned), or commercial cat food that is nutritionally balanced and high in protein. Avoid feeding them processed meats like ham, vegetables, rice (except in small amounts for digestive issues), or toxic human foods such as onions, garlic, chocolate, grapes, and dairy products like milk, which many cats cannot digest properly
. Wet cat food is beneficial because it provides hydration and is easier for cats to eat, especially those with dental issues. Dry food is convenient and less messy but should ideally be supplemented with wet food, especially in colder weather
. In summary, stray cats eat mostly meat from hunting small animals or scavenging, and when feeding them, providing high-quality, meat-based food is essential for their health and well-being