A typical car service includes a structured set of inspections, maintenance, and sometimes minor or major repairs designed to keep the vehicle safe, reliable, and efficient. The exact items vary by service level (interim, full, or major) and by workshop, but common components are:
- Engine and fluids
- Engine oil and oil filter change or top-up
- Checking and topping up other fluids (coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, windscreen washer, transmission fluid if applicable)
- Inspection of belts, hoses, and the cooling system
- Brakes and steering
- Brake pad/shoe wear inspection and brake fluid check
- Brake system inspection (discs, drums, lines, hoses)
- Steering and suspension checks (play, alignment, bushings)
- Air and fuel systems
- Air filter inspection and potential replacement
- Fuel system inspection (where relevant)
- Exhaust and emissions
- Exhaust system check for leaks and integrity
- Tires and undercarriage
- Tyre condition and tread depth, correct pressures
- Wheel alignment and balance if needed
- Wheel bearings and overall undercarriage inspection
- Electrical and safety features
- Lights, wipers, indicators, horn
- Battery health and charging system
- Basic safety checks (seat belts, airbags, child seat anchors)
- Cabin and auxiliary systems
- Cabin air filter check (where applicable)
- Heating/air conditioning system function
- Documentation and recommendations
- Service history update
- Any advised repairs or parts replacement (spark plugs, filters, timing belt/chain, etc.) with a quote
Service levels explained:
- Interim service: a lighter set of essential checks, typically including an oil and filter change and core safety checks, intended to be performed more frequently (e.g., every 6,000 miles or 6 months).
- Full service: a more comprehensive inspection that covers most major systems, with oil/filter change and additional checks (brakes, fluids, filters, tyres, etc.).
- Major service: an extensive overhaul that may replace several filters and minor parts, check/replace timing components if needed, and address any wear or faults discovered during the inspection.
Notes:
- An MOT (where required by law) is separate from a service and focuses on roadworthiness tests rather than routine maintenance.
- Specifics can vary by vehicle make/model and service package, so it’s best to consult the chosen garage’s checklist or your vehicle’s manual for exact inclusions and any add-on options (spark plugs, specialized filters, transmission service, etc.).
