A structural engineer is a type of civil engineer who designs and oversees the construction of buildings and other structures, ensuring their safety and durability. They use computer-aided design software to build 2D and 3D models, analyze loads and pressures, collaborate with contractors, and monitor on-site construction. Structural engineers education focuses heavily on good construction design, ensuring all loads and forces are accounted for on the construction plans. They can work on any project that has to do with the development of existing and proposed structures, such as bridges, culverts, parking garages, retaining walls, building design, building remodel or renovation, and more. Some structural engineers focus solely on building projects for commercial, residential, and townhome/condo associations, while others may choose to go into bridge construction or infrastructure fields. Overall, structural engineer job responsibilities include:
- Building structures based on technical specifications
- Ensuring structures are safe and compliant with building codes and regulations
- Analyzing loads and pressures to secure structural soundness
- Collaborating with contractors and guiding construction workers onsite
- Developing detailed construction plans
- Ensuring the structural integrity of a proposed construction and ensuring it meets regulations such as health and safety
Structural engineers play a key role in the entire construction process, from initial design to final implementation. They use their expertise and attention to detail to deliver high-quality and structurally sound buildings.