what does creatine do for women

what does creatine do for women

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Creatine offers several benefits for women across different life stages, impacting muscle health, exercise performance, cognitive function, and overall wellness.

Key Benefits of Creatine for Women

  • Improves Exercise Performance and Strength
    Creatine supplementation enhances energy availability by increasing ATP turnover during exercise, which delays neuromuscular fatigue. Women have shown a significant increase in exercise performance, with studies reporting up to a 15% improvement after supplementation. This allows for longer, more intense workouts and heavier lifting
  • Increases Muscle Mass and Strength
    Since 95% of creatine is stored in skeletal muscles, supplementation supports muscle growth by improving workout capacity and recovery. It also promotes muscle gain by increasing water retention in muscles and boosting IGF-1 hormone levels, which stimulate muscle growth. This effect is especially beneficial for older women to counteract age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia)
  • Supports Bone Health and Counters Menopausal Muscle Loss
    Creatine combined with resistance training can reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, increase bone formation, and counteract muscle and strength loss in menopausal and post-menopausal women. High doses (around 0.3 g/kg/day) have been linked to improvements in skeletal muscle size and function in this group
  • Enhances Mood and Cognitive Function
    Creatine supplementation has been shown to reduce mental fatigue and improve mood, particularly in women with depressive disorders. It may help women respond faster to antidepressants and improve brain health during stressful periods, sleep deprivation, and hormonal fluctuations such as menstruation or menopause
  • Supports Reproductive Health
    Creatine levels may influence menstrual cycle regularity and reproductive outcomes. Increased energy demands during pregnancy also suggest a potential benefit of creatine supplementation for maternal and fetal health

Additional Notes on Creatine for Women

  • Women naturally have 70-80% lower endogenous creatine stores than men and often consume less creatine in their diets, making supplementation particularly advantageous
  • Creatine is generally safe with few side effects, such as temporary water retention, gastrointestinal discomfort, or muscle cramps. However, certain groups like pregnant women, those with kidney or liver diseases, diabetes, or bipolar disorder should avoid it or consult a healthcare provider first
  • The best form for supplementation is creatine monohydrate, which supports optimal creatine levels in muscles and the brain

In summary, creatine supplementation in women can improve muscle strength, exercise performance, cognitive function, mood, bone health, and reproductive wellness, with particular benefits during hormonal changes such as menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause

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