The git push
command is used to upload or transfer commits from your local
Git repository to a remote repository. Essentially, it updates the remote
branch with the changes you've made locally, making those commits accessible
to others collaborating on the project. This is how you publish your local
changes to the remote server
. Key points about git push
:
- It transfers commits from your current local branch to the corresponding branch on the remote repository (e.g., pushing local
main
branch commits to the remotemain
branch)
- It is the counterpart to
git fetch
orgit pull
, which bring changes from the remote repository into your local repository, whereasgit push
sends your changes out to the remote
- Before pushing, it's best practice to run
git pull
to incorporate any changes from others and avoid conflicts
- You can push a specific branch, all branches, or tags using options like
git push origin main
,git push --all
, orgit push --tags
- Force pushing (
git push -f
) can overwrite remote changes and should be used with caution
- The syntax generally is
git push <remote> <branch>
, for example,git push origin main
to push the localmain
branch to the remote namedorigin
In summary, git push
publishes your committed changes from your local
repository to a remote repository, enabling collaboration and synchronization
of project work across multiple developers