A martini is a classic cocktail that can be made with just a few simple ingredients. The basic ingredients for a classic martini are:

• Gin or Vodka: Gin is the traditional choice for a martini, but vodka can also be used.

• Dry Vermouth: This is a type of fortified wine that is blended and infused with different herbs and botanicals. A small amount of dry vermouth is typically added to the gin or vodka to create a dry cocktail.

• Ice: Ice is used to chill the cocktail and dilute it slightly.

• Garnish: A twist of lemon peel or a few olives are common garnishes for a martini.

To make a classic martini, fill a mixing glass with ice, add gin or vodka and a small amount of dry vermouth, and stir for at least 20 to 30 seconds to properly dilute the cocktail. Strain the cocktail into a chilled martini glass and garnish with a twist of lemon peel or a few olives.