When you file for bankruptcy, you are essentially declaring that you are no longer able to pay your debts as originally agreed, and it can seriously damage your credit. Here are some things that happen when you file for bankruptcy:
-
Automatic Stay: When you file for bankruptcy, an automatic stay is granted, which is essentially a block on your debt to keep creditors from trying to collect. They cant deduct money from your bank account, garnish your wages, or go after any of your other assets. Youll then have time to work with the court and your creditors to determine the next steps.
-
Credit Score Damage: Bankruptcy will remain on your credit report for seven to ten years, depending on the type of bankruptcy. This can make it difficult to obtain a credit card, car loan, or mortgage in the future. Bankruptcy can do severe damage to your credit score and should be considered a last resort.
-
Property Loss: What happens to your property depends on whether you file Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. In Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you will likely need to sell off some of your assets to satisfy at least a portion of what you owe. In Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you typically keep assets while repaying debt.
-
Debt Discharge: When the bankruptcy court issues a discharge, you are relieved of your liability to pay back the listed debts. That means creditors no longer have a legal claim.
-
Court-Approved Credit Counseling Course: You will be required to take a court-approved credit counseling course.
-
Inability to File Again: You cannot use bankruptcy to discharge overwhelming debt again for at least four to eight years, depending on what type of bankruptcy you filed.
-
Higher Interest Rates: Filing for bankruptcy can lead to higher interest rates when you are eventually able to obtain financing.
-
Creditor Communication: Once you declare bankruptcy, you benefit from an automatic stay. It will immediately notify your creditors of your status and bar them from contacting you via email, USPS mail, or telephone.
Its important to note that bankruptcy should be considered a last resort, and there may be alternatives that you can consider first, such as negotiating with your creditors and working out a payment plan or other solution.