If you overdose on melatonin, common symptoms include excessive sleepiness, dizziness, stomach upset, fatigue, confusion, headache, irritability, nausea, and increased heart rate. More serious symptoms that require immediate medical attention can be difficulty breathing, chest pain, seizures, tremors, and a rise in blood pressure. Melatonin overdose is generally not life-threatening but can cause discomfort and complications depending on individual factors such as age and underlying health conditions. If an overdose occurs, stopping melatonin use and seeking medical advice is important, especially if severe symptoms appear. Emergency care should be sought if there is loss of consciousness, irregular breathing, or other critical symptoms. Melatonin toxicity is low, and fatalities are extremely rare even with high doses, but monitoring and supportive care are essential in overdose cases.
Symptoms of Melatonin Overdose
- Excessive sleepiness and drowsiness
- Dizziness, fatigue, confusion
- Stomach upset, nausea, headache
- Irritability and nightmares
- Tremors and low blood pressure in some cases
- Skin irritation and hypothermia (low body temperature)
Serious Symptoms Requiring Emergency Care
- Difficulty breathing or wheezing
- Chest pain
- Seizures
- Loss of consciousness
- Severe confusion or dizziness
What to Do
- Stop melatonin intake immediately
- Seek medical advice for proper assessment and management
- Call emergency services if severe symptoms or allergic reactions occur
Melatonin levels in supplements can vary, so it is advised to use the lowest effective dose and avoid exceeding recommended dosages, especially without consulting a healthcare provider. The supplement is generally safe but should be used cautiously in children, older adults, and those with health conditions.