Sinus infections are usually caused by viruses and can improve on their own within 2-3 weeks. However, there are several home remedies and treatments that can help manage the symptoms of a sinus infection:
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Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of fluids can help thin mucus and prevent further infection.
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Saline nasal spray: Salt water sprayed into the nose many times a day rinses the inside of the nose and can help clear sinuses.
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Nasal decongestants: These can help relieve nasal congestion, but should only be used for a few days because they may cause worse stuffiness, known as rebound congestion.
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Pain relievers: Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or aspirin available without a prescription can help relieve pain and fever. Use caution when giving aspirin to children or teenagers.
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Humidifier: Sleeping with a humidifier in your bedroom can help relieve nighttime nasal blockages.
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Warm compresses: Applying warm compresses around the nose, cheeks, and eyes can help promote drainage of nasal secretions and relieve pain.
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Natural antibacterial foods: Adding natural antibacterial foods like garlic, ginger, and honey to your meals may help.
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Rest: Avoiding exertion and resting where possible may hasten recovery.
If symptoms of sinusitis don’t improve after 10 days, a healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics. However, most sinus infections are caused by viruses, and overusing antibiotics can lead to unnecessary side effects or antibiotic resistance.