A commercial pilot is a licensed pilot who is authorized to operate and pilot aircraft for commercial purposes. They are permitted to act as pilot-in-command of an aircraft for compensation or hire, as well as carry persons or property for compensation or hire. Commercial pilots are responsible for ensuring the safe and efficient transportation of passengers and cargo across the globe. They must adhere to strict safety protocols and maintain a high level of professionalism throughout their careers.
To become a commercial pilot, one must obtain a commercial pilot license (CPL) . The basic requirements to obtain the license and the privileges it confers are agreed internationally by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) . However, the actual implementation varies quite widely from country to country. According to ICAO, to be eligible for a commercial pilot license, the applicant must:
- Be able to read, speak, write, and understand English
- Already hold a private pilot license
- Have received training in the areas of a commercial pilot
In Canada, for example, a pilot must be at least 18 years old, hold a Category 1 Medical Certificate, complete at least 80 hours of classroom instruction on a variety of topics, and have logged at least 200 hours of flying experience. The experience must include 100 hours as the pilot in command, as well as specific experience at night, flying cross-country, and instrument time.
Commercial pilots primarily work in aircraft cockpits. They spend a significant amount of time inside the aircraft, performing pre-flight inspections, operating the controls, and monitoring various instruments and systems. The cockpit is equipped with advanced avionics and communication equipment, allowing pilots to navigate, communicate with air traffic control, and access important flight information.
In summary, a commercial pilot is a licensed pilot who is authorized to operate and pilot aircraft for commercial purposes. They are responsible for ensuring the safe and efficient transportation of passengers and cargo across the globe. To become a commercial pilot, one must obtain a commercial pilot license and meet specific experience requirements.