Discursive texts are those that explore an idea or a variety of topics without the direct intention of persuading the reader to adopt any single point of view. They can be humorous or serious in tone and can have a formal or informal register. Discursive texts include feature articles, creative nonfiction, blogs, personal essays, documentaries, and speeches.

The structure and language of a discursive text are flexible, but the ideas presented must be insightful, well thought out, and complex, while the writing needs to be strong and effective. The introduction of a discursive text aims to engage the reader in the topic and is an invitation to explore the idea or topic. The body of the text presents different perspectives and evidence on the chosen topic, and it can include examples from real-life experiences, quotes, interviews, references to popular culture, historical events, and personal anecdotes. The conclusion of a discursive text summarizes the main points and leaves the reader with something to think about.

Discursive texts are often assigned to college students, and they can be required to argue for or against an issue, present their points of view on both sides, or provide their unprejudiced opinion on a matter. The topics for discursive texts often reflect social concerns, controversial topics, or raise significant questions.