A facial is a professional, noninvasive skin treatment designed to improve the health and appearance of the skin on the face, and sometimes the neck and décolleté. It typically involves a series of steps such as cleansing, exfoliating (removing dead skin cells), moisturizing, and may include steam, extractions (clearing pores), masks, serums, and massage tailored to an individual's skin type and concerns

. Facials aim to address various skin issues like dryness, acne, hyperpigmentation, and signs of aging. They can promote skin cell renewal, improve hydration, reduce puffiness, relax facial muscles, and enhance overall complexion and skin texture

. There are many types of facials, including classic facials, chemical peels, microdermabrasion, HydraFacials, LED light therapy, and microneedling, each targeting different skin needs and conditions

. Facials are usually performed by licensed skincare professionals such as aestheticians in spas or dermatology offices

. In summary, a facial is a customized skincare treatment that cleanses, exfoliates, nourishes, and rejuvenates the skin to improve its health and appearance while providing relaxation and self-care benefits